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Hobbit Movie Here and Back Again 2016

The Hobbit (film series)

The Hobbit
The Hobbit (film series) - logo.jpg
Managing director Peter Jackson[1]
Andy Serkis (Second Unit Director)[2]
Writer Guillermo del Toro
Peter Jackson
Fran Walsh
Philippa Boyens[1]
Producer Peter Jackson
Fran Walsh
Carolynne Cunningham
Philippa Boyens (Co-Producer)
Ken Kamins (Executive Producer)
Zane Weiner (Executive Producer)[1]
Starring Martin Freeman
Ian McKellen
Richard Armitage[3]
See cast section below for more than
Cinematography Andrew Lesnie[3]
Music Howard Shore[3]
Studio New Line Picture palace
MGM
WingNut Films[one]
Distributor Warner Bros. Pictures[1]
Released An Unexpected Journey : 14 December, 2012
The Desolation of Smaug : thirteen December, 2013
The Battle of the 5 Armies : 17 Dec, 2014[4] [5]
Runtime 474 minutes (Theatrical Edition)
532 minutes (Extended Edition)
Land New Zealand
United Kingdom
Us
Language English
Website Official Web log

An Unexpected Journey , The Desolation of Smaug , and The Boxing of the V Armies , known collectively as The Hobbit , are iii live-action films based upon J.R.R. Tolkien'due south 1937 novel of the same proper noun.[ane] [4]All iii films were directed by Peter Jackson and they were conceived as prequels to Jackson's before project, The Lord of the Rings (film series).[three] [vi]

Martin Freeman plays the films' championship part of Bilbo Baggins.[3] Thorin Oakenshield is portrayed by Richard Armitage,[3] and Benedict Cumberbatch plays the dragon Smaug.[vii] Several cast members from The Lord of the Rings (film series) reprise their roles, including Ian McKellen as Gandalf the Gray, Cate Blanchett as Galadriel, Andy Serkis equally Gollum, Hugo Weaving as Elrond, Christopher Lee as Saruman, Orlando Blossom as Legolas and Elijah Woods equally Frodo.[3]

Filming in New Zealand began on 21 March, 2011 and ended on half dozen July, 2012;[8] [9] Like The Lord of the Rings: The Film Trilogy, The Hobbit films were produced dorsum-to-back and released over three consecutive years: An Unexpected Journey was released in North America on 14 December, 2012, The Desolation of Smaug on 13 Dec, 2013, and The Battle of the Five Armies on 17 December, 2014.[one] [4] [5]

Peter Jackson initially planned to produce two films, simply following the conclusion of principal photography, and on seeing early cuts of these films, he decided that he wanted 'to tell more of the tale'. Therefore on 30 July, 2012, Jackson appear that 'ii films volition become three'.[vi] [10]

Contents

  • 1 Plot
  • ii Development
    • ii.one Origins
    • 2.2 Directorship
    • 2.3 The Tolkien Estate'south legal action against New Line Movie theatre
    • 2.4 Industrial dispute in New Zealand
    • 2.5 Film 3
  • 3 Filming
  • four Technical details
    • 4.1 3D
    • 4.2 48 frames per 2d
  • 5 Games and merchandise
    • 5.1 Video games
    • 5.2 Lego
  • half dozen People involved
    • half-dozen.1 Bandage
  • seven Gallery
  • viii See too
  • 9 External links
  • 10 Notes
  • eleven References

[edit] Plot

The three Hobbit films follow the plot from J.R.R. Tolkien's The Hobbit in addition to added details revealed in the Appendices to The Lord of the Rings.

For more than specific information run across the plot section for each respective moving-picture show:

  • The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journeying#Plot
  • The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug#Plot
  • The Hobbit: The Boxing of the Five Armies#Plot

[edit] Development

[edit] Origins

Peter Jackson and Fran Walsh first considered the possibility of filming The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings in 1995. They hoped to produce three films, the first based on The Hobbit, with the second and third films beingness adaptations of The Lord of the Rings. Rights to The Hobbit proved difficult to secure because whilst Saul Zaentz owned the production rights, United Artists held the distribution rights. Later much wrangling with studios and the script, filming began for the three-film adaptation of The Lord of the Rings. The notion of a Hobbit film was consequently put to one side. Indeed, after completing his Lord of the Rings trilogy projection, Jackson was balky to the idea of directing an accommodation of The Hobbit.[11]

If I were to brand these films, I would be frustrated because I would exist constantly thinking near what I had done on The Lord of the Rings. I would somehow experience that I had to build or meliorate on that. I thought it would be a fairly unsatisfying experience to have to compete confronting my ain movies.
—Peter Jackson[xi]

[edit] Directorship

The aloofness of Peter Jackson was the first obstacle to cake the way to a Hobbit film (or films). In early 2005 it came to public attention that Jackson was suing New Line Cinema.[12] This cast doubtfulness on whether or not The Hobbit would ever be made. Jackson later told fans that, due to the dispute, he would neither straight nor produce the film.[12] In late 2007 it was confirmed that Jackson would not directly, merely would be an executive producer for 2 Hobbit movies.[xiii] Information technology was later on announced that Guillermo del Toro would direct the films, and that Jackson will be an active 'executive producer' with the possibility that he would help direct some scenes if necessary.[fourteen]

However, on 30 May 2010 it was revealed that del Toro could no longer commit himself to direct The Hobbit films, citing the continued delays in production in his reasoning.[15] Peter Jackson later announced that he would direct both films.[16]

[edit] The Tolkien Estate'south legal action against New Line Cinema

The estate has [...] asked for a court order giving them the ability to cease any rights the studio take to make films based on other Tolkien works, including The Hobbit.
—BBC News Online[17]

Production of The Hobbit films was held up by the Tolkien Manor'southward legal activeness against New Line Movie house. The Estate should have received seven.5 per cent of all profits from the films under the agreement fabricated past J.R.R. Tolkien with United Artists in 1969. Crucially, they too sought to cease the production of The Hobbit films until the example was settled.[17] The legal row was finally settled in September 2009 later on the Tolkien Estate successfully sued New Line Cinema for breach of contract and fraud, receiving a reported $220 million in compensation.[18]

[edit] Industrial dispute in New Zealand

Fifty-fifty before the event of the directorship had been settled, and earlier the project was given the go-ahead by the studios, the International Federation of Actors (IFA) told actors to actively avoid participation in the production of The Hobbit films.[19] The IFA issued this "Do Not Work Order", on 24 September, 2010, on the basis that the studios refused to appoint in marriage-negotiated contracts.[xx] Meanwhile the studios argued that they could not make an agreement with a trade spousal relationship under New Zealand constabulary.[19]

Peter Jackson afterward warned that the dispute could pb to a huge delay and that production could easily transfer to Eastern Europe.[21] John Key, the incumbent Prime number Minister of New Zealand, weighed in on the dispute maxim that he hoped the dispute would not strength The Hobbit production to move overseas. He likewise announced that the New Zealand government had gotten involved in the discussions.[22]

Whilst the studios appear that filming would begin the following February,[23] the dispute remained unsettled. With the studios seriously considering moving the production abroad, large numbers of New Zealanders protested in Auckland, Wellington, and Christchurch.[24] A settlement was finally reached on 27 October, 2010, with the Prime Minister himself announcing the news, hoping to preclude the loss of jobs in New Zealand and to reinforce the country'due south Tolkien tourism manufacture.[25] Equally office of the understanding, the New Zealand government passed legislation which clarified that pic industry workers are contained contractors rather than employees.[26] Filming finally began on 21 March, 2011.[8]

[edit] Film Three

The original plan was to produce ii films, entitled The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey and The Hobbit: There and Back Once again (to be released in 14 December 2012 and 13 December 2013 respectively).[1]

With principal photography coming to a close in July, 2012,[9] Jackson began to hash out the notion of a third film with Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens.[27]

At San Diego Comic-Con International 2012, Peter Jackson revealed that he hoped to film more material (based on The Appendices) in 2013; this led to speculation that in that location could exist a tertiary "Hobbit" film. These rumours gained substance following media reports that Jackson was in discussion with Warner Bros. about the notion of an additional moving-picture show.[28] Information technology later emerged that Walsh and Boyens were sent to Los Angeles to pitch the idea to Warner Bros. whilst Jackson continued to shoot footage.[27]

On 30 July, 2012, Peter Jackson announced that there would indeed exist a third "Hobbit" flick. After watching the early cuts of the first two films, Jackson, Walsh and Boyens decided that they wanted to tell more of the story.[6]

We know how much of the story of Bilbo Baggins, the Wizard Gandalf, the Dwarves of Erebor, the rise of the Necromancer, and the Battle of Dol Guldur will remain untold if we practice non take this chance. The richness of the story of The Hobbit, as well as some of the related material in the appendices of The Lord of the Rings, allows us to tell the total story of the adventures of Bilbo Baggins and the part he played in the sometimes dangerous, but at all times exciting, history of Middle-earth.
—Peter Jackson[half-dozen]

On 31 August, 2012, it was revealed that the titles of the second and third films would be The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug and The Hobbit: In that location and Dorsum Over again respectively. The release of the first and second flick remained unchanged, whilst the third film was due for release on 17 December, 2022 (moved from the initial release date of 18 July, 2014).[4] [5]

On 24 April, 2014, Peter Jackson revealed that the last film would exist re-titled The Hobbit: The Battle of the V Armies.[29]

[edit] Filming

Peter Jackson on the last day of chief photography.

Dorsum-to-dorsum filming for The Hobbit films began 21 March, 2011.[8] All location filming was done at sites across New Zealand, and most on-set filming took identify at Stone Street Studio, Wellington.[30] Filming also took place at Pinewood Studios in the United Kingdom in July, 2011. Using their F Stage and Northward&P Stages, the production filmed scenes with Christopher Lee who could not wing to New Zealand.[31] [32]

Chief photography ended on 6 July, 2012, subsequently 266 days filming.[9]

Although "pick-upwardly" filming had already been planned for 2013, it emerged that actress filming would demand to take place to accommodate the expansion of the project from two films into three.[27]

[edit] Technical details

[edit] 3D

The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug, and The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies were filmed in 3D using Cherry Ballsy cameras. A rig designed by 3ality Technica is being used in the filming of the three films; hither two cameras and a mirror are used in order to achieve an intraocular effect similar to that of a human's (the distance betwixt the optics). This is how the depth required for 3D film is accomplished.[33]

Most of John Howe's and Alan Lee's concept art has continued to be produced in 2D. However, they take collaborated on 3D pieces using the elementary carmine and blueish 3D issue.[33]

[edit] 48 frames per second

Breaking with conventional filming techniques, The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, The Hobbit: The Pathos of Smaug, and The Hobbit: The Boxing of the Five Armies are being filmed by capturing 48 frames per 2d (FPS), twice the normal film standard of 24 frames per second. When describing what people thought when they saw clips of The Hobbit shown at 48 frames per second, Peter Jackson said that it's 'like the dorsum of the cinema has had a hole cut out of it where the screen is and you're actually looking into the existent earth'.[33]

Jackson later discussed the advantages of filming at higher frame charge per unit and in 3D.

Now, in the digital historic period, there'due south no reason whatsoever to stick to 24 fps. [...] Science tells united states of america that the human being eye stops seeing private pictures at about 55 fps. Therefore, shooting at 48 fps gives yous much more of an illusion of existent life. The reduced motion blur on each frame increases sharpness and gives the movie the look of having been shot in 65mm or IMAX. Ane of the biggest advantages is the fact that your eye is seeing twice the number of images each second, giving the movie a wonderful immersive quality. It makes the 3D experience much more gentle and hugely reduces eyestrain. Much of what makes 3D viewing uncomfortable for some people is the fact that each centre is processing a lot of strobing, blur and flicker. This all but disappears in HFR 3D.
—Peter Jackson[34]

Additionally, the The Hobbit films are being filmed at a 5K resolution. This is substantially larger than the conventional 1080 HD resolution. The films are beingness filmed digitally onto 128 GB memory cards that fit into the RED Ballsy photographic camera.[33]

One of the drawbacks of filming 48 frames per 2d at 5K resolution is that the brand-upwards, prosthetic, prop, set, and costume departments accept to work differently. For example, the make-up and prosthetic departments accept to redden up the faces of the actors much more than usual because otherwise their pare colour will plough up xanthous on the final flick. Furthermore, real pilus has to exist used in order to achieve an authentic look when it moves around.[33]

Ten minutes of footage was shown at 48 FPS during the Warner Bros. presentation at CinemaCon 2012. The reaction was mixed. The Los Angeles Times described the pic as 'hyper-realistic' and the Associated Press described 'bright, with grass blades, facial lines and soaring mountains appearing luminous and pronounced. The actors looked almost touchable, as if they were performing live on stage'. However, an anonymous projectionist said that '[i]t looked like a made-for-Idiot box movie'.[35] [36]

[edit] Games and merchandise

[edit] Video games

In belatedly 2011, the Los Angeles Times reported that Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment would release a video game based on The Hobbit in lieu of the release of The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey in Dec 2012.[37]

In September 2012, Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment announced that information technology would produce two complimentary-to-play video games, in co-operation with Kabam.

  • The outset, a mobile-phone game named The Hobbit: Kingdoms of Middle-earth, was released in November 2012. In this game the actor is able to manage his own kingdom and play as either Elves or Dwarves.[38] [39]
  • The 2d, a strategic browser-based game chosen The Hobbit: Armies of The 3rd Historic period, allows the role player to play equally either the Elves, Dwarves or Orcs (including several heroes from The Hobbit films). It is unknown when The Hobbit: Armies of the Third Age will be released.[38] [forty]

Guardians of Middle-world, a "Multiplayer Online Boxing Arena" video game past Monolith Productions, includes some playable characters ("guardians") from The Hobbit films. Additional The Hobbit "guardians" were added after the release of The Hobbit, to tie in with the films.[41]

[edit] Lego

On 17 December, 2011, it was announced that the Lego Group had received the rights to create Lego sets based on The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journeying. The first sets on The Hobbit were released in the end of 2012.[42]

[edit] People involved

  • Production - New Line Cinema[iii]
  • United States Distribution - Warner Brothers[3]
  • International Distribution - MGM[3]
  • Managing director - Peter Jackson[3]
  • Second Unit of measurement Manager - Andy Serkis[2]
  • Producers - Peter Jackson, Fran Walsh, and Carolynne Cunningham[3]
  • Co-Producer - Philippa Boyens[3]
  • Executive Producers - Ken Kamins and Zane Weiner[3]
  • Writers - Peter Jackson, Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, and Guillermo del Toro[iii]
  • Director of Photography - Andrew Lesnie[3]
  • Production Designer - Dan Hennah[3]
  • Conceptual Designers: Alan Lee and John Howe[iii]
  • Composer - Howard Shore[three]
  • Make-up and Pilus Designer - Peter King[3]
  • Costume Designers - Ann Maskrey and Richard Taylor[3]
  • Design and production of weaponry, armour, and prosthetics - Weta Workshop overseen by Richard Taylor[iii]

[edit] Cast

'Bilbo' and the 'xiii dwarves' (N.B. Rob Kazinsky has since been replaced past Dean O'Gorman to play Fíli).[43]

Actor Role
Richard Armitage Thorin[iii]
John Bell[44] Bain[45]
Manu Bennett[note one] Azog
Cate Blanchett Galadriel[3]
Orlando Bloom Legolas[46]
Jed Brophy Nori[3]
Adam Brown Ori[3]
John Callen Óin[3]
Billy Connolly Dáin Ironfoot[47]
Benedict Cumberbatch Smaug[seven]
The Necromancer[11]
Luke Evans Bard[seven]
Girion
Martin Freeman Bilbo Baggins[three] [48]
Ian Holm
Stephen Fry Primary of Lake-town[49]
Ryan Gage[annotation 2] Alfrid[49]
Mark Hadlow Dori[3]
Bert[eleven]
Peter Hambleton Glóin[3]
William[eleven]
Barry Humphries Goblin Rex[7]
Stephen Hunter Bombur[3]
William Kircher Bifur[3]
Tom[xi]
Christopher Lee Saruman the White[50]
Evangeline Lilly Tauriel[vii]
Lawrence Makoare[note 3] Bolg
John Tui[51]
Sylvester McCoy Radagast the Brownish[52]
Ian McKellen Gandalf the Gray[3]
Graham McTavish Dwalin[3]
Mike Mizrahi[iii] Thráin
Thomas Robins[53]
Antony Sher[54]
James Nesbitt Bofur[3]
Mary Nesbitt Tilda
Peggy Nesbitt Sigrid
Dean O'Gorman[note 4] Fíli[43]
Lee Pace Thranduil[43]
Mikael Persbrandt Beorn[55]
Andy Serkis Gollum[iii]
Ken Stott Balin[3]
Jeffrey Thomas Thrór[iii]
Aidan Turner Kíli[3]
Hugo Weaving Elrond[52]
Elijah Woods[iii] Frodo Baggins

[edit] Gallery

See also: Category:Images from The Hobbit (pic series)
Pictures from the product of The Hobbit films

Gandalf in Pocketbook End.

Martin Freeman and Peter Jackson on the set of Bag Terminate.

Peter Jackson on the set of Handbag Finish.

[edit] Meet also

  • The Hobbit (picture series)
    • The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
    • The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug
    • The Hobbit: The Boxing of the V Armies
  • The Hobbit
  • The Hobbit (1966 flick)
  • The Hobbit (1977 motion-picture show)
  • The Hobbit (1968 radio serial)
  • The Hobbit (1979 radio series)
  • Images from The Hobbit (film serial)
    • Images from The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
    • Images from The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug
    • Images from The Hobbit: The Battle of the 5 Armies

[edit] External links

  • TheHobbit.com (official website)
  • TheHobbitBlog.com (official blog)
  • Peter Jackson'southward Facebook page
  • Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey at IMDb
  • Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug at IMDb
  • Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies at IMDb

Notes

  1. ↑ Conan Stevens was initially bandage as Azog. (see: Peter Jackson, "Casting News for The Hobbit" dated 19 May 2011, Facebook (accessed 21 December 2011)).
  2. ↑ Ryan Gage was initially cast equally Drogo Baggins. (see: Earl, "Ryan Gage Tweets About Hobbit "Costume Fitting"" dated ii August 2012, TheOneRing.net (accessed 2 August 2012)).
  3. ↑ In his brief, unidentified appearance in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, Bolg was played by Conan Stevens. (run into: MrCere, "Exclusive: 'Hobbit's' Conan Stevens chats with TORn" dated 22 April 2012, TheOneRing.internet (accessed 2 August 2012)).
  4. ↑ Rob Kazinsky was initially cast equally Fíli. (meet: Peter Jackson, "Casting news!" dated 30 April 2011, Facebook (accessed 21 December 2011)

References

  1. 1.0 i.1 ane.two 1.iii 1.iv 1.v 1.six ane.7 "Titles and Release Dates Announced" dated 31 May 2011, The Hobbit Weblog (accessed 21 December 2011)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Andy Serkis to serve equally 2nd Unit Manager" dated 8 April 2011, The Hobbit Blog (accessed 21 December 2011)
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 iii.05 3.06 three.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.eleven 3.12 3.13 3.fourteen iii.xv 3.16 3.17 3.18 three.19 3.xx 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 three.25 iii.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 three.thirty 3.31 3.32 iii.33 iii.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 3.38 3.39 iii.40 Peter Jackson, "Production begins in New Zealand on The Hobbit" dated 20 March 2011, Facebook (accessed 21 December 2011)
  4. 4.0 4.one 4.2 4.3 "The Hobbit Trilogy titles and release dates" dated 2 September 2012, The Hobbit Blog (accessed 2 September 2012)
  5. 5.0 v.i 5.2 "Third 'Hobbit' movie release moved from July to December 2014" dated 28 February 2013, TheOneRing.net (accessed 1 March 2013)
  6. 6.0 6.one 6.2 6.3 Peter Jackson, "An unexpected journery" dated 30 July 2012, Facebook (accessed 20 July 2012)
  7. seven.0 seven.i vii.2 7.3 7.4 Peter Jackson, "The Hobbit Casting Update" dated 19 June 2011, Facebook (accessed 21 December 2011)
  8. viii.0 8.1 8.2 "Hobbit filming finally under style" dated 21 March 2011, BBC News Online (accessed 21 December 2011)
  9. 9.0 9.ane 9.2 Peter Jackson, "We made information technology!" dated 6 July 2012, Facebook (accessed vi July 2012)
  10. ↑ New Line Cinema, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, and Warner Bros. Pictures, "PETER JACKSON'South LONG-AWAITED FILMED Adaptation OF THE HOBBIT TO BE A TRILOGY" dated thirty July 2012, Facebook (accessed 30 July 2012)
  11. xi.0 11.1 xi.2 11.three 11.4 eleven.5 Brian Sibley, The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journeying: Official Movie Guide (2012)
  12. 12.0 12.one "Manager sues over Rings profits" dated 2 March 2005, BBC News (accessed 11 February 2012)
  13. ↑ "Jackson to produce Hobbit movies" dated eighteen December 2007, BBC News (accessed 11 February 2012)
  14. ↑ "Del Toro to direct Hobbit movies" dated 25 April 2008, BBC News (accessed 11 February 2012)
  15. ↑ "Guillermo del Toro 'leaves' as director of The Hobbit" dated i June 2010, BBC News (accessed 11 February 2012)
  16. ↑ "The Hobbit gets green lite, Jackson to direct" dated xvi October 2010, NZ Herald News (accessed 11 February 2012)
  17. 17.0 17.i "Rings film studio sued for $150m" dated 12 Feb 2009, BBC News (accessed 11 Feb 2012)
  18. ↑ "Legal path articulate for Hobbit movie" dated viii September 2009, BBC News (accessed xi February 2012)
  19. xix.0 nineteen.ane "Union tell actors to avoid Hobbit films" dated 26 September 2010, BBC News (accessed 31 July 2012)
  20. ↑ "FIA Exercise Not Piece of work Club: 'The Hobbit'" dated 24 September 2010, The American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (accessed 31 July 2012)
  21. ↑ "Peter Jackson threatens Hobbit shutdown" dated 27 September 2010, BBC News (accessed 31 July 2012)
  22. ↑ "Hobbit movie 'should stay in New Zealand' says PM" dated 4 Oct 2010, BBC News (accessed 31 July 2012)
  23. ↑ "The Hobbit to begin filming in February side by side twelvemonth" dated 17 October 2010, BBC News (accessed 31 July 2012)
  24. ↑ "New Zealanders rally behind Hobbit shoot" dated 25 October 2012, BBC News (accessed 31 July 2012)
  25. ↑ "The Hobbit will exist made in New Zealand, PM confirms" dated 27 October 2012, BBC News (accessed 31 July 2012)
  26. ↑ "Hobbit legislation passed in New Zealand" dated 29 October 2010, BBC News (accessed 31 July 2012)
  27. 27.0 27.1 27.two Ian Nathan, 'An Unexpected Trilogy', Empire, 282 (December 2012)
  28. ↑ Ben Fritz, Steven Zeitchik and Nicole Sperling, "[ane]" dated 24 July 2012, Los Angeles Times (accessed 26 July 2012)
  29. ↑ Edward Davis, "The 3rd 'Hobbit' Film At present Retitled 'The Hobbit: The Battle of the V Armies'" dated 24 April 2014, The Playlist (accessed iii February 2016)
  30. ↑ Peter Jackson, "THE HOBBIT, Production Video #7" dated half-dozen June 2011, Facebook (accessed 6 June 2012)
  31. ↑ "The Hobbit at Pinewood", Pinewood Studios (accessed 2 August 2012)
  32. ↑ Peter Jackson, "THE HOBBIT, Product Video #three" dated 21 July 2011, Facebook (accessed 2 Baronial 2012)
  33. 33.0 33.one 33.2 33.iii 33.4 Peter Jackson, "THE HOBBIT, Product Video #four" dated four Nov 2011, Facebook (accessed 10 February 2012)
  34. ↑ Peter Jackson, "Q&A ON HFR 3D" dated 19 November 2012, Facebook (accessed nineteen November 2012)
  35. ↑ "Peter Jackson unveils new Hobbit footage" dated 25 April 2012, BBC News (accessed 31 July 2012)
  36. ↑ "CinemaCon: Footage of 'The Hobbit' draws mixed reaction" dated 24 April 2012, Los Angeles Times (accessed 31 July 2012)
  37. ↑ Ben Fritz, "Warner's approach to video games is paying off" dated eighteen October 2011, Los Angeles Times (accessed 2 March 2012)
  38. 38.0 38.one Luke Karmali, "Warner Bros. Announces The Hobbit Games" dated 26 September 2012, IGN (accessed 24 Nov 2012)
  39. ↑ "THE HOBBIT: KINGDOMS OF MIDDLE-EARTH", Kabam (accessed 24 Nov 2012)
  40. ↑ "THE HOBBIT: ARMIES OF THE THIRD AGE", Kabam (accessed 24 November 2012)
  41. ↑ "Game Info", Guardians of Middle-earth (accessed 24 Nov 2012)
  42. ↑ "Building sets based on THE LORD OF THE RINGS™ Trilogy and the 2 Films Based on THE HOBBIT" dated xvi December 2011, lego.com (accessed two March 2012)
  43. 43.0 43.1 43.2 Peter Jackson, "Casting news!" dated 30 April 2011, Facebook (accessed 21 Dec 2011)
  44. ↑ "THE HOBBIT: AN UNEXPECTED JOURNEY", Warner Bros. Canada (accessed 9 February 2012)
  45. ↑ Evie Bowman, "EXCLUSIVE! Q&A WITH HOBBIT Thespian JOHN BELL" dated three July 2012, Centre-earth Network News (accessed 4 July 2012)
  46. ↑ Peter Jackson, "X years ago,..." dated 27 May 2011, Facebook (accessed 21 December 2011)
  47. ↑ "Billy Connolly lands dwarf role in The Hobbit" dated 9 February 2012, BBC News (accessed ix Feb 2012)
  48. ↑ Peter Jackson, "I comment that..." dated 22 April 2011, Facebook (accessed 21 December 2011)
  49. 49.0 49.1 Peter Jackson, "Casting News for The Hobbit" dated 19 May 2011, Facebook (accessed 21 December 2011)
  50. ↑ "Christopher Lee will star in the Hobbit prequel" dated 8 February 2011, The Telegraph (accessed 21 Dec 2011)
  51. ↑ Brigitte Scherr, "John Tui" dated 19 August 2015, Hobbitcon (accessed 3 Feb 2016)
  52. 52.0 52.1 Ian McKellen, "two Elves and another Sorcerer" dated ten May 2011, Ian McKellen's website (accessed 21 Dec 2011)
  53. ↑ "Actor Thomas Robins (Deagol and Young Thrain) talks to TORn" dated 17 September 2013, TheOneRing.net (accessed 3 February 2016)
  54. ↑ Duncan Bowles, "Richard Armitage interview: The Hobbit; Captain America" dated 16 June 2015, Den of Geek (accessed ane February 2016)
  55. ↑ "Persbrandt den bäste för jobbet" dated 30 April 2011, AFTONBLADET (accessed 21 December 2011)
The Hobbit film serial
Source textile: The Hobbit · The Lord of the Rings
Films An Unexpected Journeying (extended edition)· The Desolation of Smaug (extended edition) · The Boxing of the V Armies (extended edition)
Music An Unexpected Journeying (Special Edition) · The Desolation of Smaug (Special Edition) · The Battle of the Five Armies (Special Edition) · "Song of the Lonely Mount" · "I Encounter Burn" · "The Last Good day"
Tie-in books An Unexpected Journey Official Picture Guide · Visual Companion · Motion-picture show Storybook · Almanac 2013 · Chronicles: Art & Design · Chronicles: Creatures & Characters · The Earth of Hobbits
The Pathos of Smaug Official Pic Guide · Visual Companion · Movie Storybook · Annual 2014 · Chronicles: Art & Design · Chronicles: Cloaks & Daggers · Smaug: Unleashing the Dragon · Activity Volume · Sticker Volume · Ultimate Sticker Collection
The Boxing of the Five Armies Official Movie Guide · Visual Companion · Picture Storybook · Annual 2015 · Chronicles: Art & Design · Chronicles: The Art of War · Activity Volume
Video games Lego The Hobbit · Kingdoms of Middle-earth
Characters Bilbo · Thorin · Gandalf · Balin · Fíli · Kíli · Dwalin · Dori · Nori · Ori · Óin · Glóin · Bifur · Bofur · Bombur · Smaug · Radagast · Elrond · Galadriel · Saruman · Azog · Bolg · Thranduil · Legolas · Tauriel · Bard · Bain · Tilda · Sigrid · Master of Lake-boondocks · Alfrid · Dáin Ironfoot · Necromancer · Bert · William · Tom · Beorn · Thráin · Thrór · Goblin King · Gollum · Frodo

lewiswhileme.blogspot.com

Source: http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/The_Hobbit_%28film_series%29

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